一、导读: Key words & expressions involved 1. announce v. 2. update vt. /n. 3. replace vt. 4. plus conj./ prep. 5. nearby adj./ adv. 6. position n. 7. hesitate vi. 8. admit vt./ vi. 9. inspire vt. 10. explore vi./ vi. 11. nowadays adv. 12. master n./ vt. 二、导思: 1. The finishing touches are now being put to a new swimming pool and our workout rooms have been updated with modern equipment. _______________________________________________________________________ 2. In response to public interest, our aerobics class has been replaced with several fun options, including modern dance. ______________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Better still, we will update our fitness courses every few months so that more popular courses can be included. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. A whole new range of courses have been designed for people of all ages. _______________________________ 5. I’ve been feeling a bit under the weather recently. _________________________________________________ 6. I just can’t afford to sign up for classes in the nearby gym. __________________________________________ 7. It’s really difficult to fit exercise into my busy schedule. ____________________________________________ 三、导学&导练: 1. announce vt.宣布,宣告;通知 We are happy to announce that the Community Sports Centre will soon be open to the public once again! 我们很高兴宣布社区体育中心将于近期再度开放给市民使用! [归纳拓展] (1)announce sth.(to sb.) (向某人)宣布、通告某事 announce that...宣布……;通知…… It is/was announced that...据宣布…… (2)announcement n.通告;公告 make an announcement 宣布;下通知 [即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①They announced ____________ us that they would publish a new book. 完成句子 ②It _______________________ that there will be a celebration on National Day.据宣布,国庆节要举行庆祝会。 2.in response to 作为对……的回复;对……作出反应 In response to public interest, our aerobics class has been replaced with several fun options, including modern dance.为了满足公众的喜好,我们的有氧运动课程已经停开,取而代之的是一些有趣的课程,包括现代舞。 [归纳拓展] (1)response n.回答;响应 make a response to对……做出回答/回应 (2)respond v.回答;响应;反应 respond to 答复……;对……做出反应 [即学即练] 完成句子 ①I am writing _____________________________ your advertisement for a temporary position as a waiter. ②Don't____________________ any email requesting personal information,no matter how official they look. 3.replace vt.用……替换;代替,取代;更换,更新;把……放回原处 In response to public interest, our aerobics class has been replaced with several fun options, including modern dance.为了满足公众的喜好,我们的有氧运动课程已经停开,取而代之的是一些有趣的课程,包括现代舞。 [归纳拓展] replace sb./sth.with/by...用……替换/取代…… be replaced by/with被……所替换/取代 ①She replaced the books on the shelves. ②Now most Chinese families have replaced coal fires with/by gas. [即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①After the performance, the former lead dancer ________________ (replace) by Nina. ②We've replaced the old machine ____________ a computer. 1. hesitate vi. 犹豫,迟疑 (1) hesitate about/ over sth hesitate to do sth (2) n. with/without ______________ 2. admit vt./vi. 承认;招认;准许;进入;准许进入 (1) admit (doing) sth admit to (doing) sth (2) n. admission (3) adj. be admitted to/into [即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①Through hard work, we can ________________________ to our dream university eventually. ②If you study hard now, you will have the opportunity to receive a letter of _________________ from your favorite university in the summer. 3. inspire vt. 激励,鼓舞;启发思考;使产生(感觉或情感) Just as importantly, practising tai chi has inspired me to explore the Chinese culture behind it. (1) inspire sb to do sth (2) adj. _______________/ ________________ (3) n. inspiration 激励,鼓舞;灵感,启迪 [即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①Teachers should inspire students _________________ (think) creatively. ②Genius is one percent _________________ and ninety-nine percent perspiration. 4. satisfaction n.满意;满足,达到 With these requirements of tai chi in mind, I found to my satisfaction that my balance and flexibility slowly improved, that I was able to do more difficult moves, and that my love for tai chi returned stronger than ever.让我欣慰的是,记住太极拳的这些要求后,我发现自己的平衡性和柔韧性慢慢有所改善,我能完成难度更大的动作,而且我比以前更喜爱太极拳了。 [归纳拓展] (1)to one's satisfaction令某人满意的是 with satisfaction满意地 (2)satisfy v.使满意,满足 satisfy one's needs/curiosity/demands满足某人的需要/好奇心/要求 (3)satisfied adj.(人)满意的 be satisfied with...= be content with...对……感到满意 satisfying=satisfactory adj.令人满意的 [即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①She looked at the finished painting with ____________ (satisfy). ②Her teachers seem satisfied ____________ her progress. ③I found wood carving ____________ (satisfy), and painting fun. 5. exist vi.存在;生活,生存 Neither can exist independent of the other...两者都不能独立存在…… [归纳拓展] ①There exists a problem nowadays that many young people don't want to live with their parents. ②No one knows when such a custom came into existence. [即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①There exists a good way to solve the ____________ (exist) problem in geography. ②It is reported that this substance came into ____________ (exist) about 100 million years ago. 四、达标导练:(10分钟) ①用所给词的正确形式填空 1. These comments came in _________________ to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.(respond) 2.When asked where her _________________ for the novel came from,she said her father’s _________________ words _________________ her to write it.(inspire) 3. This led to crops _________________ (replace) by trees and grass. 4. _________________ to top universities are students who work very hard, so I deeply believe that you will finally gain _________________ to the school you have been dreaming about. 5. His problems are _________________ (root) in his childhood experiences. 6. Finally, he arrived _________________ (breathe) at the top of the mountain. ②完成句子 1.经常锻炼的人往往要比不锻炼的人健康。(tend to) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.持系,让他们解我们家乡的最新发展。(maintain; update) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.他们没有听从我们的建议,而是坚持自己原先的计划。(stick with) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.如果有什么问题,尽管问我。(hesitate) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.下了整夜的雪,现在是堆雪人的最佳时机。(throughout) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、课后巩固训练:(30分钟) 限时练习 六、反思感悟: 1. 导读部分重点词汇的词性变化规律记住了吗? 2. 重点单词知识点掌握了吗?
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