【学科导学】B2 Unit 2 Be sporty, be healthy Period 4: Words and expressions(2)

来源:江苏省仪征中学 时间:2025-01-11
 

一、导读:

Key words & expressions involved

1. announce v.        2. update vt. /n.     3. replace vt.           4. plus conj./ prep. 

5. nearby adj./ adv.     6. position n.         7. hesitate vi.          8. admit vt./ vi.

9. inspire vt.         10. explore vi./ vi.     11. nowadays adv.      12. master n./ vt.

 

二、导思:

1. The finishing touches are now being put to a new swimming pool and our workout rooms have been updated with modern equipment. _______________________________________________________________________

2. In response to public interest, our aerobics class has been replaced with several fun options, including modern dance. ______________________________________________________________________________________

3. Better still, we will update our fitness courses every few months so that more popular courses can be included. ___________________________________________________________________________________________

4. A whole new range of courses have been designed for people of all ages. _______________________________  

5. I’ve been feeling a bit under the weather recently. _________________________________________________

6. I just can’t afford to sign up for classes in the nearby gym. __________________________________________

7. It’s really difficult to fit exercise into my busy schedule. ____________________________________________

 

三、导学&导练

1. announce vt.宣布,宣告;通知

We are happy to announce that the Community Sports Centre will soon be open to the public once again!

我们很高兴宣布社区体育中心将于近期再度开放给市民使用!

[归纳拓展]

(1)announce sth.(to sb.) (向某人)宣布、通告某事

announce that...宣布……;通知……

It is/was announced that...据宣布……

(2)announcement n.通告;公告

make an announcement 宣布;下通知

[即学即练] 单句语法填空

①They announced ____________ us that they would publish a new book.

完成句子

②It _______________________ that there will be a celebration on National Day.据宣布,国庆节要举行庆祝会。

 

2in response to 作为对……的回复;对……作出反应

In response to public interest, our aerobics class has been replaced with several fun options, including modern dance.为了满足公众的喜好,我们的有氧运动课程已经停开,取而代之的是一些有趣的课程,包括现代舞。

[归纳拓展]

(1)response n.回答;响应

make a response to……做出回答/回应

(2)respond v.回答;响应;反应

respond to 答复……;对……做出反应

[即学即练] 完成句子

①I am writing _____________________________ your advertisement for a temporary position as a waiter.

②Don't____________________ any e­mail requesting personal informationno matter how official they look.

 

3replace vt.……替换;代替,取代;更换,更新;把……放回原处

In response to public interest, our aerobics class has been replaced with several fun options, including modern dance.为了满足公众的喜好,我们的有氧运动课程已经停开,取而代之的是一些有趣的课程,包括现代舞。

[归纳拓展]

replace sb./sth.with/by...……替换/取代……

be replaced by/with……所替换/取代

①She replaced the books on the shelves.

②Now most Chinese families have replaced coal fires with/by gas.

[即学即练] 单句语法填空

①After the performance, the former lead dancer ________________ (replace) by Nina.

②We've replaced the old machine ____________ a computer.

 

1. hesitate vi. 犹豫,迟疑

(1) hesitate about/ over sth

   hesitate to do sth

(2) n. with/without ______________

 

2. admit vt./vi. 承认;招认;准许;进入;准许进入

(1) admit (doing) sth

admit to (doing) sth

(2) n. admission

(3) adj. be admitted to/into

[即学即练] 单句语法填空

Through hard work, we can ________________________ to our dream university eventually.         

②If you study hard now, you will have the opportunity to receive a letter of _________________ from your favorite university in the summer.    

 

3. inspire vt. 激励,鼓舞;启发思考;使产生(感觉或情感)

Just as importantly, practising tai chi has inspired me to explore the Chinese culture behind it.

(1) inspire sb to do sth

(2) adj. _______________/ ________________

(3) n. inspiration 激励,鼓舞;灵感,启迪

[即学即练] 单句语法填空

Teachers should inspire students _________________ (think) creatively.

Genius is one percent _________________ and ninety-nine percent perspiration.

 

4. satisfaction n满意;满足,达到

With these requirements of tai chi in mind, I found to my satisfaction that my balance and flexibility slowly improved, that I was able to do more difficult moves, and that my love for tai chi returned stronger than ever.让我欣慰的是,记住太极拳的这些要求后,我发现自己的平衡性和柔韧性慢慢有所改善,我能完成难度更大的动作,而且我比以前更喜爱太极拳了。

[归纳拓展]

(1)to one's satisfaction令某人满意的是

with satisfaction满意地

(2)satisfy v.使满意,满足

satisfy one's needs/curiosity/demands满足某人的需要/好奇心/要求

(3)satisfied adj.()满意的

be satisfied with...be content with...……感到满意

satisfyingsatisfactory adj.令人满意的

[即学即练] 单句语法填空

①She looked at the finished painting with ____________ (satisfy)

②Her teachers seem satisfied ____________ her progress.

③I found wood carving ____________ (satisfy), and painting fun.

 

 

5. exist vi.存在;生活,生存

Neither can exist independent of the other...两者都不能独立存在……

[归纳拓展]

There exists a problem nowadays that many young people don't want to live with their parents.

②No one knows when such a custom came into existence.

[即学即练] 单句语法填空

①There exists a good way to solve the ____________ (exist) problem in geography.

②It is reported that this substance came into ____________ (exist) about 100 million years ago.

 

四、达标导练:10分钟

用所给词的正确形式填空

1. These comments came in _________________ to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.(respond)

2.When asked where her _________________ for the novel came from,she said her father’s _________________ words _________________ her to write it.(inspire)  

3. This led to crops _________________ (replace) by trees and grass.

4. _________________ to top universities are students who work very hard, so I deeply believe that you will finally gain _________________ to the school you have been dreaming about.

5. His problems are _________________ (root) in his childhood experiences.

6. Finally, he arrived _________________ (breathe) at the top of the mountain.

完成句子

1.经常锻炼的人往往要比不锻炼的人健康。(tend to)

___________________________________________________________________________________________

2.持系,让他们解我们家乡的最新发展。(maintain; update)

___________________________________________________________________________________________

3.他们没有听从我们的建议,而是坚持自己原先的计划。(stick with)

___________________________________________________________________________________________

4.如果有什么问题,尽管问我。(hesitate)

___________________________________________________________________________________________

5.下了整夜的雪,现在是堆雪人的最佳时机。(throughout)

___________________________________________________________________________________________

 

五、课后巩固训练:30分钟

限时练习

 

六、反思感悟:

1. 导读部分重点词汇的词性变化规律记住了吗?

2. 重点单词知识点掌握了吗?


 
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