一、导读:
Key words & expressions involved:
count on
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eat away at
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shallow
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take the place at
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come between…and…
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in person
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theme
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be faced with
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through thick and thin
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opinion
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quality
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take action
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go over
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basis
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respect
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get over
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efficient
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take up
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extra
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bring out
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measure
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seek
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escape
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smooth out
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be meant to
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benefit
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comfort
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joy
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二、导思:词形变化
1. efficient adj.效率高的,有功效的→________________ n.效率;效能→________________ adv.效率高地
2.comfort vt.宽慰,抚慰 n.舒服;安慰→________________ adj.舒服的→________________ adv.舒服地→________________ adj.不舒服的,不自在的→________________ n.不舒服;不适
3. joy n.高兴,愉快;令人高兴的人(或事),乐趣→________________ adj.高兴的
4. thorough adj.彻底的,全面的;仔细的→________________ adv.彻底地
5. death n.死,死亡;死亡状态→________________ adj.死的→________________ vi.死亡→________________ adj.奄奄一息的
6. express vt.表达→________________ n.表达
7. protect vt.&vi.保护,防护→________________ n.保护,防卫→________________ adj. 保护性的
三、导学&导练:掌握核心单词的用法
1. count on 依赖,依靠,指望=rely on=depend on
count on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事
count on (sb./sth.) doing sth.指望做某事
count...in/out 把…算入/不算入
2. opinion n.意见,看法;观点,信仰+on/about
in one’s opinion/view在某人看来
give voice to one’s opinion on就…发表意见
have a high/low opinion of…对…的评价很高/低
3. quality n.品德,素质;质量;特征adj.优质的,高质量的
be of poor/good/top quality=be poor/good/top in quality质量差/好/上乘
personal qualities个人品质
He shows strong leadership ________________(quality).
4. basis n.基础;原因;基准
→________________ n.基地vt.以…为据点→________________ adj.根本的,基本的
on a regular basis定期
on the basis of…因为…,在…基础上
base… on… 以…为基础/根据=be based on
a basic factor一个基本的因素
You’d better learn some ________________(base) Chinese before you come.
5. respect vt.尊重,尊敬n.尊敬,敬意;重视
→________________ adj.体面的;值得尊敬的→________________ adj.表示敬意的;尊敬的
respect sb for doing…因做…敬佩…
show/have respect for sb.尊重某人
earn/win the respect of…赢得…的尊重
with respect to=in respect of 关于,就……而言
Please give my ________________(respect) to your parents.请代我向你父母致以问候。
I can't agree with your opinion ________________ this respect.在这方面我不赞同你的意见。
6. get over克服,恢复常态
get through通过;度过;完成;接通
get close to接近;靠近
get along/on well with与…相处融洽;某事进展顺利
get down to doing开始认真做某事
7. bring out 使显现;使表现出;出版;生产
bring out the best in sb.使某人最好的一面展现出来
bring out the meaning of sth.阐释…的含义
bring up 培养;抚养;教育;提出;呕吐
bring in 引来;引进;吸引
bring back 使回想起;归还;带回来
bring down 使倒下;减少;降低(价格、温度)
8. measure vt.估量,判定;测量 n.措施;衡量
→________________ n.衡量
be measured by/in...用…来衡量
take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事
in full measure 最大程度地;最大限度地
He bought a table ________________(measure) 2 meters by 50 centimeters.
My roof ________________(measure) about 10 meters across.
We can't measure happiness ________________ wealth.
9. reflection n.沉思;反射;映像;反映,思考
→________________ vt.反射;反映 vi.仔细考虑
reflect on/upon sth. 思考某事
①She was lost in ________________(reflect) on her future.
②Her beautiful face and hair ________________(reflect) in the mirror.
10. seek (________________, ________________) vi.试图;寻找;争取 vt.寻求;寻找
seek to do sth. 设法、企图做某事
seek after/for 追求,探索
seek one's fortune 外出寻找发财机会,外出闯荡
11. escape vi. & vt.逃跑,逃脱;避开,避免;被遗忘 n.逃离,逃脱
escape from/out of 逃离
escape doing sth. 避免做某事【打印本页】【关闭窗口】 |