【学科导学】B1Unit 3 Getting along with others Period 1: Words and expressions (1)

来源:仪征中学 时间:2024-10-23
 

一、导读:

Key words & expressions involved

have difficulty in doing

on the rocks

awkward

sight

make it

recover

loss

be worth doing

judge

in the wrong

apologize

behavior

case

frank

trick

let go of

ignore

suffer

misunderstand

contact

二、导思:词形变化

1. original adj.起初的;独创的;原作的→________________ n.起源→________________ adv.最初

2. horrible adj.可怕的,令人恐惧的;糟糕的,讨厌的→________________ adv.可怕地

3. respect vt.尊重,尊敬 n.尊敬,敬意→________________ adj.表示敬意的→________________ adj.体面的,值得尊敬的

4. explain vt.解释→________________ n.解释

5. advice n.建议→________________ vt.建议

6. definitely adv.肯定地,当然;明确地,确定地→________________ v.下定义,解释;→________________ adj.清晰的,明晰的;确定的;一定的

7. value n.价值;重要性v.重视→________________ adj.有价值的→________________ adj.不值钱的

三、导学&导练:掌握核心单词的用法

1. awkward adj.局促不安地;令人尴尬的;难对付的;笨拙的

________________ adv.令人尴尬地;笨拙地________________ n.笨拙

feel awkward about感到不好意思

be awkward with感到不自在

an awkward situation尴尬的境遇

In that case, you should explain your ________________(awkward) in person.

Don’t express the editor to do that. You may put her in awkward position. ________________________

2. sight n.视野;视力;看见

in/out of sight在视野内/ catch/lose sight of sb./sth.看见/看不见

at the sight of一看见 at first sight乍一看;初次见到

We are going to Suzhou for the weekend to see the ________________(sight).

Out of sight, out of mind.________________________

3. make it能够出席;准时到达;获得成功

make full use of充分利用=________________________

make one’s way to ________________________

make ends meet ________________________

make room for ________________________

They set sail in the morning and make it to a small town before dark.

4. recover vi.恢复健康;恢复常态vt.全额收回,重新获得;恢复,重新控制

→________________ n.康复,恢复     

recover oneself恢复健康;恢复冷静

Anne made a quick________________(recover)from her operation.

5. respond vi.&vt.回答,回应;作出反应,响应

→________________ n.回应,响应

respond to=make a ________________ to作出回应

in ________________ (to sth.)作为回应

6. loss n.失去,丧失;亏损;去世;损失

at a loss不知所措,困惑 suffer loss遭受损失

Tom was ________________ a loss how to respond to her question.

be ________________ in thought陷入沉思

7. judge vt.&vi.评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为n.法官;裁判员

→________________ n.判断力;意见,看法

make a ________________ on/about做出判断

Don’t judge a book by its cover. ________________________

as far as I can ________________=in ons’s ________________ 在某人看来

________________(judge) from what you say in you letter, you don’t sound well.根据你信中所写的情况来看,你好像不大好。

8. in the wrong有错,应承担责任

sb can do no wrong某人不会做错事 do sb wrong冤枉某人,不公平地对待

9. apologize vi.道歉,谢罪

→________________ n.道歉,歉意

apologize to sb for doing=make an ________________ to sb for sth.

accept/refuse an ________________ 接受/拒绝接受道歉

I think maybe I owe you an________________(apologize).欠你一个道歉

10. behavior n.行为,举止,态度

→________________ v.表现

social behavior社会行为

behave oneself/well/properly举止得体

She apologized to the teacher for her kid’s bad ________________(behave).

11. case n.具体情况,事例;案件;容器

in any case无论如何;不管怎样

(just) in case+________________以防,万一

in case of+________________万一,如果

in ________________/________________/________________ (定从中) case既然这/那样;在这/那种情况下

as is often the case (with…)而言这是常有的事

________________ no case=________________ no time=________________ no means=________________ no account=________________ no circumstances绝不

12. frank adj.坦率的,直率的

to be frank=frankly speaking坦白说

He was completely frank

 
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