【名著阅读】名著精读《飘》第一章 第21节

来源:仪征中学 时间:2023-04-28
 

Thetroopofcavalryhadbeenorganizedthreemonthsbefore,theverydaythatGeorgiasecededfromtheUnion,andsincethentherecruitshadbeenwhistlingforwar.Theoutfitwasasyetunnamed,thoughnotforwantofsuggestions.Everyonehadhisownideaonthatsubjectandwasloathtorelinquishit,justaseveryonehadideasaboutthecolorandcutoftheuniforms. “ClaytonWildCats,” “FireEaters,” “NorthGeorgiaHussars,” “Zouaves,” “TheInlandRifles” (althoughtheTroopwastobearmedwithpistols,sabersandbowieknives,andnotwithrifles), “TheClaytonGrays,” “TheBloodandThunderers,” “TheRoughandReadys,”allhadtheiradherents.Untilmattersweresettled,everyonereferredtotheorganizationastheTroopand,despitethehigh-soundingnamefinallyadopted,theywereknowntotheendoftheirusefulnesssimplyasTheTroop.”

骑兵营是三个月前佐治亚州脱离联邦那天成立起来的,从那以后那些入伍的新兵便一直在盼望打仗。至今这个组织还没有命名,尽管已经有了种种方案。对于这个问题,正像对于军服的颜色和式样什么的,每个人都有自己的主张,并且都不愿意放弃。什么"克莱顿野猫"啦,"暴躁人"啦,"北佐治亚轻骑兵"啦,"义勇军","内地步枪兵"啦(尽管这个营将是用手枪、军刀和单刃猎刀而不是用步枪来装备"克莱顿灰衣人"啦,"血与怒吼者"啦,"莽汉和应声出击者"啦,所有这些名称都不乏附和者。在问题没有解决之前,大家都称呼这个组织为"营",而且,不管最终采用的名称多么响亮,他们始终用的是简简单单的一个"营"字。
 
Theofficerswereelectedbythemembers,fornooneintheCountyhadhadanymilitaryexperienceexceptafewveteransoftheMexicanandSeminolewarsand,besides,theTroopwouldhavescornedaveteranasaleaderiftheyhadnotpersonallylikedhimandtrustedhim.EveryonelikedthefourTarletonboysandthethreeFontaines,butregretfullyrefusedtoelectthem,becausetheTarletonsgotlickereduptooquicklyandlikedtoskylark,andtheFontaineshadsuchquick,murderoustempers.AshleyWilkeswaselectedcaptain,becausehewasthebestriderintheCountyandbecausehiscoolheadwascountedontokeepsomesemblanceoforder.RaifordCalvertwasmadefirstlieutenant,becauseeverybodylikedRaif,andAbelWynder,sonofaswamptrapper,himselfasmallfarmer,waselectedsecondlieutenant.

军官由大家选举,因为全县除了参加过墨西哥战争和塞米诺尔战争的少数几个老兵外,谁也没有军事经验;而且,如果大家并不喜欢和不信任他,要让一个老兵当头领也只会引起全营的蔑视。大家全都喜欢塔尔顿家四个小伙子和方丹家三兄弟,不过令人遗憾的是都不愿意选举他们,因为塔尔顿家的人太容易喝醉酒和喜欢玩乐,钽方丹兄弟又非常性急和暴躁。结果艾希礼·威尔克斯被选做队长了,因为是他是县里最出色的骑手,而且头脑冷静,大伙相信他还能维持某种表面的秩序。雷弗德·卡尔弗特是人人都喜爱的,被任命为上尉,而艾布尔·温德,那个沼泽地捕猎手的儿子(他本人是小农),则被选做中尉了。

 
打印本页】【关闭窗口