【美文欣赏】梁实秋·《怒》

来源:仪征中学 时间:2023-04-06
 

Anger

LiangShih-chiu

梁实秋

Apersonlookshisugliestwhenangry.Inanger,afacethatisnormallyasbeautifulasalotusblossomwilltunlividandpale,evenashen.This,plusthecontortedmusclesonhisface,hisstaringeyesandbristlinghair,willindeedmakeapersonscountenancemorethanrepulsive.Asthesayinggoes, “Whenangerrisesintheheart,evilintentisboundtostart.”Angerbringsaboutachangethatisbothpsychologicalandphysiological.Veryfewpeoplecancontroltheirtemperswhentheirpurposesarecrossed.Youngpeoplearepronetoangerandonecrosswordisenoughtostartaquarrel.However,manyelderlypeoplearejustasirascibleandtouchy.

一个人在发怒的时候,最难看。纵然他平素面似莲花,一旦怒而变青变白,甚至面色如土,再加上满脸的筋肉扭曲,眦裂发指,那副面目实在不仅是可憎而已。俗语说,“怒从心上起,恶向胆边生”,怒是心理的也是生理的一种变化。人逢不如意事,很少不勃然变色的。年少气盛,一言不合,怒气相加,但是许多年事已长的人,往往一样的火发暴躁。

Ihadanolderrelativebymarriagewhowasovereightyandhemiplegic.Hehadthehabitofreadingnewspapersinthemorning.Eachdayhewouldputonhisglassesandlayoutthenewspapersbeforehim.Momentslater,hewouldbepoundingthetable,fumingwithrageandlettinglooseatorrentofabuse.Hedidnotlikewhathereadinthenewspapers.Hecouldnotdowithoutthenewspapers,buttheyonlymadehimangry.Atsuchanhour,everyoneinhisfamilywouldstayoutofhissightandnobodywantedtobecaughtbyhisragewhich,likeathunderstorm,wouldgoasquicklyasithadcome.

我有一位姻长,已到杖朝之年,并且半身瘫痪,每晨必阅报纸,戴上老花镜,打开报纸,不久就要把桌子拍得山响,吹胡瞪眼,破口大骂。报上的记载,他看不顺眼。不看不行,看了呕气。这时候大家躲他远远的,谁也不愿逢彼之怒。过一阵雨过天晴,他的怒气消了。

AccordingtotheBookofPoems,1 “Whentherulershowshisanger,therebellionofhissubjectswillquicklystop;whentherulercreatespublicwell-being,therebellionofhissubjectswillquicklyend.”Thismeansthat,inafitofanger,apersoninpowercancrusharebellionandcausethingstoreturntonormal.Forordinarypeople,however,itwillbebetteriftheykeeptheirtemperundercontrolandavoidgettingintotrouble.Apersoninafurylosescountlessbloodcellsinhisbodyandcausesasharpriseinhisbloodpressure.Inshort,angerisbadforapersonshealth.Worsestill,whenhisbloodboilswithrage,hismindbecomesmuddled,andheislikelytospeakoractout

 
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